Accounting Exit Exam Question And Solutions Wit... [ Edge ]

Detective controls identify errors after they occur. Monthly bank reconciliation catches discrepancies. Segregation and pre-numbered invoices are preventive. Answer: c) Monthly bank reconciliation Question 4 (Taxation – Withholding Tax on Compensation) Employee earns $5,000 monthly. Withholding tax table shows $600 tax for that bracket. Employer also withholds $200 for SSS/health insurance. What is the net pay? a) $4,800 b) $4,200 c) $4,400 d) $5,000

Gross = $5,000 Less: Withholding tax = ($600) Less: Other deductions = ($200) Net pay = $5,000 – $800 = $4,200 Answer: b) $4,200 Question 5 (Financial Statement Analysis – Ratios) Current assets = $150,000; Current liabilities = $75,000; Inventory = $50,000; Prepaids = $10,000. What is the quick (acid-test) ratio? a) 2.0 b) 1.2 c) 1.0 d) 0.9 Accounting Exit Exam Question and Solutions wit...

Bank statement balance: $12,000 Add: Deposit in transit: +$3,000 Less: Outstanding checks: –$2,000 Adjusted bank balance: $13,000 Detective controls identify errors after they occur

Net income: $80,000 Add: Depreciation (non-cash) +$10,000 Less: Increase in AR (use of cash) –$5,000 Less: Decrease in AP (use of cash) –$3,000 Answer: c) Monthly bank reconciliation Question 4 (Taxation

Bonus allocation: A: 60% × $10,000 = $6,000 B: 40% × $10,000 = $4,000

Applied OH = $2,000; Actual OH = $2,500 (will be adjusted to COGS or prorated). Question 8 (Partnership Dissolution) A and B share profits 60% and 40%. Capital: A=$50,000, B=$30,000. They admit C for 25% interest for $40,000 cash. Use bonus method. New capital balances?

Direct materials: $4,000 Direct labor (200 × $15): $3,000 Applied OH (200 × $10): $2,000 Total job cost = $9,000