Minna No Nihongo N4 Grammar Pdf < GENUINE >

予約しておく (Reserve in advance) ドアが開けてある (Door is open – someone opened it) Lesson 30 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~てあげる / くれる / もらう | Giving/receiving (complex) | | ~てやる | Give down (to pet/plant) |

友達に教えてあげた (I taught my friend) 母が弁当を作ってくれた (Mom made lunch for me) Lesson 31 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~意向形 | Volitional form | | ~うと思う | Think I’ll do | minna no nihongo n4 grammar pdf

音楽を聞きながら勉強する ケーキを全部食べてしまった (Oops, ate it all) Lesson 29 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~ておく | Do in advance | | ~てある | Resulting state (by someone) | | ~てみる | Try doing | flowers bloom) 高くても買う (Even if expensive

春になると、花が咲く (When spring comes, flowers bloom) 高くても買う (Even if expensive, buy) Lesson 35 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~ば | Conditional (if) | | ~なら | If (topic-based) | minna no nihongo n4 grammar pdf

彼はもう着いているはず (He should have arrived) 雨が降るかもしれません (It might rain) Lesson 33 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~命令形 / ~禁止形 | Command / Prohibition | | ~なさい | Polite command |

雨が降りそうです (Looks like rain) 食べすぎた (Ate too much)

Using ~んです after ます-form ❌ 行きますんです → ✅ 行くんです Lesson 27 | Pattern | Meaning | Connector | |---------|---------|------------| | ~そうです (visual) | Looks like / seems | Vます-stem + そうです | | ~すぎる | Too much | Vます-stem / い-adj (stem) + すぎる |

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