if ($Action -eq "Install") Out-Null Set-ItemProperty -Path $RegPath -Name "SQLArg0" -Value "-s$InstanceName" Write-Host "Service installed. Starting..." net start "MSSQL $$InstanceName"
E:\SQL2019_Setup.exe /Q /ACTION=Install /FEATURES=SQLENGINE /INSTANCENAME=SQLEXPRESS /SQLSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE" /AGTSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE" /SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS="BUILTIN\ADMINISTRATORS" /INSTANCEDIR="E:\SQLExpress" /SQLUSERDBDIR="E:\SQLExpress\Data" /SQLUSERDBLOGDIR="E:\SQLExpress\Logs" /TCPENABLED=1 /BROWSERSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic" /IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS This forces all binaries, system databases, user databases, and logs onto the USB drive. Save the following PowerShell script as StartSQL.ps1 on the root of the USB drive. ms sql server express portable
sc create "MSSQL$%INSTANCE%" binPath= "%SQLROOT%\MSSQL\Binn\sqlservr.exe -s%INSTANCE%" start= auto reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server%INSTANCE%\MSSQLServer\Parameters" /v SQLArg0 /d "-s%INSTANCE%" /f net start MSSQL$%INSTANCE% ms sql server express portable
if (-NOT ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal] [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole] "Administrator")) Write-Host "Administrator rights required to create/remove service." -ForegroundColor Red exit 1 ms sql server express portable
@echo off set DRIVE=%~d0 set SQLROOT=%DRIVE%\SQLPortable set INSTANCE=SQLEXPRESS net session >nul 2>&1 if %errorLevel% neq 0 ( echo Admin required & pause & exit /b )
param([string]$Action="Start") $Drive = (Get-Location).Drive.Root $InstanceName = "SQLEXPRESS" $BinPath = "$Drive\SQLExpress\MSSQL15.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL\Binn\sqlservr.exe" $RegPath = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\SQLEXPRESS\MSSQLServer\Parameters"